package com.jsh.erp.utils; import javax.imageio.ImageIO; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse; import java.awt.*; import java.awt.image.BufferedImage; import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream; import java.io.IOException; import java.util.Base64; import java.util.Random; /** * 登录验证码工具类 */ public class RandImageUtil { public static final String key = "JEECG_LOGIN_KEY"; /** * 定义图形大小 */ private static final int width = 105; /** * 定义图形大小 */ private static final int height = 35; /** * 定义干扰线数量 */ private static final int count = 200; /** * 干扰线的长度=1.414*lineWidth */ private static final int lineWidth = 2; /** * 图片格式 */ private static final String IMG_FORMAT = "JPEG"; /** * base64 图片前缀 */ private static final String BASE64_PRE = "data:image/jpg;base64,"; /** * 直接通过response 返回图片 * @param response * @param resultCode * @throws IOException */ public static void generate(HttpServletResponse response, String resultCode) throws IOException { BufferedImage image = getImageBuffer(resultCode); // 输出图象到页面 ImageIO.write(image, IMG_FORMAT, response.getOutputStream()); } /** * 生成base64字符串 * @param resultCode * @return * @throws IOException */ public static String generate(String resultCode) throws IOException { BufferedImage image = getImageBuffer(resultCode); ByteArrayOutputStream byteStream = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); //写入流中 ImageIO.write(image, IMG_FORMAT, byteStream); //转换成字节 byte[] bytes = byteStream.toByteArray(); //转换成base64串 String base64 = Base64.getEncoder().encodeToString(bytes).trim(); base64 = base64.replaceAll("\n", "").replaceAll("\r", "");//删除 \r\n //写到指定位置 //ImageIO.write(bufferedImage, "png", new File("")); return BASE64_PRE+base64; } private static BufferedImage getImageBuffer(String resultCode){ // 在内存中创建图象 final BufferedImage image = new BufferedImage(width, height, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB); // 获取图形上下文 final Graphics2D graphics = (Graphics2D) image.getGraphics(); // 设定背景颜色 graphics.setColor(Color.WHITE); // ---1 graphics.fillRect(0, 0, width, height); // 设定边框颜色 // graphics.setColor(getRandColor(100, 200)); // ---2 graphics.drawRect(0, 0, width - 1, height - 1); final Random random = new Random(); // 随机产生干扰线,使图象中的认证码不易被其它程序探测到 for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) { graphics.setColor(getRandColor(150, 200)); // ---3 final int x = random.nextInt(width - lineWidth - 1) + 1; // 保证画在边框之内 final int y = random.nextInt(height - lineWidth - 1) + 1; final int xl = random.nextInt(lineWidth); final int yl = random.nextInt(lineWidth); graphics.drawLine(x, y, x + xl, y + yl); } // 取随机产生的认证码 for (int i = 0; i < resultCode.length(); i++) { // 将认证码显示到图象中,调用函数出来的颜色相同,可能是因为种子太接近,所以只能直接生成 // graphics.setColor(new Color(20 + random.nextInt(130), 20 + random // .nextInt(130), 20 + random.nextInt(130))); // 设置字体颜色 graphics.setColor(Color.BLACK); // 设置字体样式 // graphics.setFont(new Font("Arial Black", Font.ITALIC, 18)); graphics.setFont(new Font("Times New Roman", Font.BOLD, 24)); // 设置字符,字符间距,上边距 graphics.drawString(String.valueOf(resultCode.charAt(i)), (23 * i) + 8, 26); } // 图象生效 graphics.dispose(); return image; } private static Color getRandColor(int fc, int bc) { // 取得给定范围随机颜色 final Random random = new Random(); if (fc > 255) { fc = 255; } if (bc > 255) { bc = 255; } final int r = fc + random.nextInt(bc - fc); final int g = fc + random.nextInt(bc - fc); final int b = fc + random.nextInt(bc - fc); return new Color(r, g, b); } }